Canithermo Explain

New articles are published every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday (barring any scheduling errors... or excessive enthusiasm!)

Canine Sports| Running with Your Dog
Running with your dog can be very beneficial, but it's not a trivial activity. Available data shows that you need to think about preparation, progressive overload, and recovery, just like... Read more...
Dog Sports| Swimming and Water Sports
Swimming is one of the few canine sports that has real scientific support in rehabilitation. But clinical hydrotherapy and free swimming are not the same thing. Here's what the literature... Read more...
Canine Sports | Ring and Mondioring
French Ring and Mondioring are among the most demanding canine disciplines. In the absence of specific studies, data on active working dogs show a near 45% injury incidence and highlight... Read more...
Dog Sports | Bikejoring and Canicross
Cani-MTB and cani-hiking are often grouped together, yet their constraints are very different. One combines speed, traction, and inertia; the other primarily exposes participants to progressive overload and terrain. This... Read more...
Hors série| Chien senior et chaleur
En été, un chien senior peut moins bien tolérer la chaleur et les efforts prolongés. Découvrez les signes à surveiller et comment adapter ses sorties sans les supprimer. Read more...
Canine Sports | Canine Frisbee: The Sport of Repeated Jumps
Canine frisbee is spectacular, but mechanically demanding. In the absence of robust specific studies on disc dog, canine sports medicine can already anticipate the at-risk areas: shoulder, iliopsoas, back, and... Read more...
Canine Sports| Canicross
Canicross relies on an often well-tolerated endurance effort, but it is not without risk. Specific scientific literature remains limited, which necessitates a rigorous approach: paw pads, equipment, physical maturity, progression,... Read more...
Canine Sports | Agility
Agility is one of the best-documented canine sports in veterinary sports medicine, and studies show that the risk of injury is far from negligible. Shoulder, iliopsoas, surfaces, warm-up, recovery: here's... Read more...
Working Dogs and Service Dogs | The service dog injured on duty: care, retraining, retirement
Service dogs are selected for their robustness and emotional control, which can make their injuries difficult to detect. Osteoarthritis, spinal stenosis, post-traumatic behavioral disorders: here's what studies say about their... Read more...
Émotions et Comportement | Peut-on sauver certaines races ?
Pendant des décennies, les races canines ont été sélectionnées dans des populations génétiques fermées, au prix d'une perte progressive de diversité et de l'apparition de nombreuses maladies héréditaires. Aujourd'hui, des... Read more...
Émotions et Comportement | Quand la sélection crée des maladies
La sélection intensive de certains traits morphologiques a réduit la diversité génétique de nombreuses races canines. Cet article explique comment les goulots d’étranglement, l’endogamie et l’usage excessif de certains reproducteurs... Read more...
Working Dogs and Utility Dogs | Retirement for Working Dogs: A Rarely Prepared-For Moment
Working dogs often retire with a heavy orthopedic record and behavioral needs that ordinary life does not spontaneously satisfy. Figures, causes of early retirement, and practical recommendations to support this... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Therapy Dogs and Animal-Assisted Interventions: What are they?
Therapy dogs are not a recent trend, but a practice whose scientific foundations are consolidating. From cortisol reduction to oxytocin activation and documented effects on anxiety, dementia, and PTSD, research... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Sled Dogs: Breeds, Challenges, and Health in Competition, Recreation, and Tourism
Sled dogs are among the canine athletes best documented by veterinary research. Record energy expenditure, shoulder and carpal injuries, exercise-induced gastric ulcers, regulation of commercial tourism: this article reviews the... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Medical Detection Dogs: What Science Really Says About Cancer, Epilepsy, and COVID-19
Medical detection dogs use their sense of smell to identify chemical signatures produced by cancer, epilepsy, or Covid-19. The available data are promising but unevenly robust depending on the indications.... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Assistance Dogs for People with Disabilities: Diverse Missions
Assistance dogs are not limited to guide dogs for the blind. Motor disabilities, deafness, epilepsy, diabetes, autism, or psychiatric disorders: the missions are diverse, but the levels of scientific evidence... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Livestock Guardian Dogs: Imprinting, Socialization, and Risk of Deviant Behavior
A good livestock guardian dog is not an isolated or socially deprived dog. Flock imprinting, early separation, emotional stability, and public safety: what the data truly allows us to affirm. Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Herding Dogs: working shepherd vs. show shepherd
A sheepdog is not just an active dog. It is a dog bred for a purpose. When we forget this reality, problems arise: frustration, physical exhaustion, behavioral issues, or selective... Read more...
Special Issue | Barbecue, aperitifs, and dogs
Cooked bones, corn on the cob, skewers, alcohol, grapes, chocolate, onions, hot barbecues... discover the main summer dangers for dogs and the right actions to take. Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Guide dogs for the blind: a lifetime of work
Guide dogs work for years in demanding environments, on hard surfaces, with constant vigilance. Data shows that musculoskeletal disorders, particularly osteoarthritis, are the leading cause of early retirement for health... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Fire and Rescue Dogs: hard ground, rubble, physical strain
Search and rescue dogs working with fire departments operate on some of the most demanding surfaces imaginable. Debris, heat, environmental toxins: veterinary literature documents the injuries these dogs are exposed... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Military Dogs: Training, Missions, Post-Service Health
Military and intervention dogs accumulate considerable physical and psychological strains during their service. Post-operative osteoarthritis, documented post-traumatic stress, musculoskeletal injuries: this article reviews what veterinary research can confirm about their... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Search and Rescue Dogs: Avalanche and Disaster
Avalanche search and rescue dogs work at high altitudes, in deep snow, and in very cold conditions. Available studies document the physiological effects of these conditions on their bodies and... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Police and Customs Dogs: The Invisible Daily Life
Police and customs dogs work in physically demanding conditions, with careers often shorter than one might expect. Available data shows that osteoarthritis and lumbosacral disorders are among the leading causes... Read more...
Working and Utility Dogs | Hunting Dogs: Injuries, Prevention, and Off-Season
Hunting dogs accumulate traumatic injuries, infectious exposures, and inter-season deconditioning. Lacerations, ocular foreign bodies, leptospirosis, tick-borne diseases: this article reviews available data and preventive practices adapted to this population, from... Read more...
Breed Portrait | Whippet: speed and sensitivity
The Whippet is often reduced to the image of a cold sprinter or a couch potato with no personality. This is false: this English sighthound is sensitive, athletic, and has... Read more...
Special Feature | Dog paws in summer: good habits after a walk
In summer, dog paws are exposed to hot ground, dry grass, foxtails, gravel, and small foreign objects. Paw pads, spaces between toes, nails, redness, and limping: here are simple checks... Read more...
Breed Profile | Beauceron: Power and Acuity
The Beauceron, or Beauce Shepherd, is a large French herding breed known for its versatility. Despite its image of robustness, it has real requirements in terms of health, training, and... Read more...
Breed Profile | Boxer: energy and loyalty
An excellent family dog, the Boxer is also one of the few breeds to combine two distinct and documented cardiac predispositions: ARVC and subvalvular aortic stenosis. Read more...
Breed Portrait | Basset Hound: the gentle hunter
The Basset Hound is one of the breeds where morphological selection has the most documented health consequences. Disc herniation, otitis externa, ectropion: this profile rigorously reviews what the data actually... Read more...
Breed Profile | Doberman: Elegance, Intensity, and True Underlying Vulnerabilities
An exceptional breed due to its intelligence and loyalty, the Doberman is also one of the most affected by hereditary dilated cardiomyopathy. This referenced profile presents real data on its... Read more...
Breed Profile | Great Dane: everything they don't tell you before you adopt a giant
Huge, gentle, and deeply attached to its family, the Great Dane is also one of the breeds with the shortest life expectancy and most significant health constraints. This comprehensive portrait... Read more...
Breed Profile | English Setter: Elegance, Energy, and Substance of a Gun Dog
The English Setter is the leading pointer breed in France by volume of LOF registrations in 2023 and 2024. Beautiful, sensitive, and very athletic, it is a dog with a... Read more...
Special Edition | Post-ride and return to calm
In summer, the walk doesn't end when you get home. Panting, fatigue, restlessness, slow recovery: certain signs should be monitored after exertion. Read more...
Breed Portrait | The Cane Corso
An heir to the ancient Roman molosser, the Cane Corso was on the brink of extinction before being re-established in the 1 970s from a few surviving individuals in southern... Read more...
Breed Spotlight | Briard: a complete portrait of a large French sheepdog
The Briard is not just a large, long-haired dog. It is a true French sheepdog, loyal, dense, demanding, with an emblematic genetic pathology to be aware of and real daily... Read more...
Breed Spotlight | Leonberger: gentle giant
The Leonberger is a family giant with a generally remarkable temperament, but it is also a demanding breed, heavily affected by several serious diseases. A complete, serious, and well-researched portrait... Read more...
Health | Pembroke Corgi: The dog of kings who hides his fragilities well
An intelligent, lively, and seemingly robust dog, the Pembroke Corgi hides vertebral and joint weaknesses that all future owners should be aware of. This comprehensive portrait covers its true character,... Read more...
Breed Profile | Brittany Spaniel: small dog but working dog
The Brittany has many assets, but it is not simple just because it is small and friendly. It is a true working dog, sensitive, active, and intelligent, which can be... Read more...
Breed Portrait | Yorkshire Terrier: More Than Just a Lapdog
The Yorkshire Terrier is a true terrier in a small package: lively, attached to its humans, but with real fragilities to be aware of, particularly concerning its teeth, kneecap, trachea,... Read more...
Breed Profile | Rottweiler: Myths and Realities of a Stigmatized Breed
Originally a working dog from Rome, the Rottweiler is also one of France's most stigmatized breeds, despite being subject to a precise and well-documented legal framework. This comprehensive portrait covers... Read more...
Breed Profile | French Pointer: As much a hunting dog as a "true" family dog
The French Braque is a French pointer that comes in two types, Gascogne and Pyrénées. Devoted to its human, a good family dog when its life is consistent, it primarily... Read more...
Breed Profile | Jack Russell Terrier: small size, big demands
Small in size, the Jack Russell Terrier often gives a false impression of being easy to care for. This complete portrait looks at its true breed profile, its working terrier... Read more...
Breed Portrait | Siberian Husky: The breed we idealize before we get to know it
Complete portrait of the Siberian Husky: real temperament, daily needs, tendency to run away, thermoregulation, and health watch points. A magnificent and demanding breed that requires much more than its... Read more...
Special Issue | Foxtails and dogs
After a walk in tall grass, a dog shaking its head, sneezing violently, or insistently licking a paw may have a foxtail stuck somewhere. These small grass fragments have a... Read more...
Breed Portrait | German Shepherd: behind the myth, a more demanding dog than you think
The German Shepherd remains a legendary breed, but its image often hides a more demanding reality. Temperament, needs, health, dysplasia, myelopathy, decline in LOF statistics: a complete portrait, without idealization. Read more...
Breed Portrait | White Swiss Shepherd: the German Shepherd's "cousin"
Complete portrait of the White Swiss Shepherd: character, needs, dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy and MDR1 mutation. A sensitive and endearing breed that requires a serious breeder and an informed owner. Read more...
Special Issue | Dogs and Heatwaves
Heatstroke is a real danger for all dogs, not just those left in cars. Recognizing the early signs, knowing how to cool your dog down, and when to call the... Read more...
Meetings | Lab Beagles: A second chance at life in Burgundy with Beagles of Burgundy
Some beagles have experienced laboratories before discovering another life. In Burgundy, Beagles of Burgundy offers them a second chance. Virginia Mouseler tells us how she welcomes them, supports them, and... Read more...
Breed Portrait | Chihuahua: So Much More Than Just a "Trendy" Dog
Small in size, not in constraints: the Chihuahua is a lively, popular breed, but marked by well-known frailties, especially dental, orthopedic, and traumatic ones. Read more...